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How To Use Email Marketing Automation in Direct Response

Posted by Ron Jacobs on February 18, 2020

Email marketing automation has become a competitive necessity for many organizations. While still not in use among all categories, marketers that have adapted email marketing automation report great success. This blog post will explain email marketing automation, describe its benefits and explore some ways that email marketing automation can be used to improve marketing response and conversion in different kinds of organizations.

What is email marketing automation?

Email marketing automation is the automated process of sending emails to nurture prospects throughout the buyer’s journey. Email marketing automation software is marketing technology that enables the process of automating emails. There are many different email marketing automation technologies. This article isn’t going to recommend specific technologies. What makes a difference for most marketers using email marketing automation is having the right strategy, the right content, the right offers, the right segmentation and the right measurement.

The benefits of email marketing automation

Automating emails simplifies marketing communications by improving the efficiency of marketing operation tasks such as data management, customer segmentation, targeting, testing, personalization, customer engagement, conversion and measurement.  While email marketing automation doesn’t put marketing on autopilot, it greatly reduces the resources necessary to execute and scale repetitive tasks. 

Email marketing automation enables multi-effort communications programs to reach prospects and customers at different stages of their customer journey.   

Barriers to email marketing automation adoption

Marketing research firm Ascend2 notes that some of the main barriers to success for marketing automation are the lack of strategy, the complex nature of the technology itself and a lack of internal skills to execute marketing automation.  Still, the rewards of email marketing automation are so great that tackling these barriers one by one can be a game changer for organizations.

 Significant Barriers Chart

Source: Ascend 2

Engaging and converting across the customer journey

The most vexing issue for email marketing automation is creating the workflows, logic business rules to create multiple email series, deliver the emails to the right segments at the right time and make these workflows seamless from a prospect or customer point of view.

There are many useful workflows for email marketing automation. Email workflows are a series of automated emails that work together to align the email marketing program to accomplish a goal, such as welcoming new website subscribers, onboarding customers, activating buyers that haven’t purchased recently or nurturing leads through to conversion.

Here are some common email automation workflows that most businesses should consider:

  • Welcome Series
    • Welcome new subscribers to your community
    • Restate your value proposition, and expand on it in each effort
    • Let subscribers know what to expect from consuming your content
  • Onboarding Series
    • Guides them through the account setup process
    • Educates them on processes that they may not be familiar with
    • Increases user engagement and retention with links to videos
  • Activation Series
    • Activates customers that have completed onboarding, but have not purchased or only purchased once
    • Reinforces the value proposition
    • Provides incentives that are unexpected, or bonuses
  • Reactivation Series
    • Uses to reactive customers that have not purchased or engaged in the last 3 – 6 months
    • This is a kind of winback program where marketers can try to reactivate, but also can learn why a customer stopped purchasing
    • Conditions change for consumers, so efforts should gauge continued interest
  • Customer Engagement Series
    • Identify your most engaged and loyal customers, and show your appreciation
    • Gather feedback through surveys
    • Let your most engaged customers promote your business by asking for referrals and rewarding behavior
  • Lead Nurturing Series
    • Engages prospects throughout their research and buying process
    • Provides prospects with the relevant information they need to purchase
    • Qualifies leads and moves them towards the bottom of the funnel
  • List Cleaning Series
    • Improves engagement by weeding out uninterested prospects and customers
    • Lowers spam and unsubscribe rates, as you are only reaching interested prospects
    • This is top of mind with subscribers due to GDPR and the 2018 California Consumer Privacy Act

Creating email automation workflows

For now, creating the rules to manage email marketing automation workflows can be a time-consuming and complicated process. In the future, artificial intelligence may simplify this process. For now, most logic and business rules must be programmed manually. Having some experienced help with this process can make it much easier.

Workflows are generally started based on a given behaviors, such as a subscriber signup, content download, or purchase. Email-triggered workflows are sent after the first behavior, based on email clicks. Additional emails and workflows are triggered by additional behaviors. They are not sent out based on timing, but are the results of actual clicks and behaviors.

Drip email workflows are timing based emails. They are sent so many days after a previous email. Each email in the workflow is sent at a specific time chosen to remind subscribers or prospects who haven’t clicked on a previous email. For example, drip workflows work well for a welcome email series, where each email effort in a series tells a different part of a brand story.

Most email automation workflows are nurturing programs that combine trigger and drip emails for workflows that have different objectives. A combination of workflows works best for most uses.

Here’s an example of nurture email automation workflow:

 Email Marketing Automation Chart

Marketing automation doesn’t automate content creation

If email marketing automation has one Achilles heel, it is that it doesn’t automate the process of content creation. The emails within marketing automation need to provide relevant and engaging information and content. This can be as simple as content that moves prospects and customers through the buyer journey. Or it can be made more relevant with links to editorial articles, videos, or customer reviews. This kind of related content can generate increased response and conversions. Plus, it helps build long-term relationships that set a marketer’s brand apart from their competitors. This is important where there are long decision processes.

Email content can’t simply repeat the same ideas. To keep readers engaged, marketers need to provide reasons for their brand to remain top of mind, even though prospects are not ready to respond, convert or make a purchase.

Is email marketing automation right for your organization?

Email marketing automation is not right for every organization or situation. Here are some use cases where you may want to email marketing automation:

  • Your customer’s journey may last weeks, months or longer
  • Sending one-off solo emails is not driving engagement, conversions or sales
  • Your marketing team’s resources are stretched, so you need a more efficient method to create and deploy targeted multi-touch email campaigns
  • You sell different products or services to different demographics
  • For your B2C program, you want to market to different segments, individualize or version creative, direct prospects and customers to their local stores and manage different products, pricing and offers in different geographies
  • For your B2B program, you need to send different messages to different titles and industries throughout the customer journey
  • For your DTC program, you need to offer different categories or products or send different messages to prospect and customer segments based on customer behavior
  • You want to learn which of your marketing segments, campaigns, creative, benefits, offers or calls-to-action are the most effective
  • You want to learn if spending more money or less money on marketing makes a difference

Uncomplicating Email Marketing Automation

Many marketers need help in creating these emails. It takes resources and experience to create relevant content that aligns with customer lifecycles and buyers’ journeys. That’s where Jacobs & Clevenger can help.  J&C has a dedicated team of content creators experienced in developing programs for email marketing automation. Plus, J&C has experience in creating the workflows and business rules that lead to delivering the right content at the right time to the right audience. 

How can our team help you? I have included a case study that explains how we helped one client. Give us a call and let us show you how J&C can help your team.

Topics: Digital Marketing, Direct Marketing, Email Marketing

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